Research

Hydrogen Production

We focus on process-integrated production technologies that economically extract and purify high-purity hydrogen by leveraging existing fossil fuel infrastructure. We hold distinctive expertise in Diesel Reforming, specifically addressing carbon deposition issues, and possess world-class capabilities in Membrane Reactor Stack design.

Diesel Autothermal Reforming (ATR) & Carbon Management Cell

Converting high hydrogen storage density diesel fuel into hydrogen serves as a core specialized field of the laboratory.

Kinetic Modeling & Lumping Strategy: To precisely predict the reactions of hundreds of diesel components, a Lumping strategy is introduced to group complex components by characteristics, establishing kinetic models for the Autothermal Reforming (ATR) process.

 

Ethylene Suppression Technology: Ethylene has been identified as the critical cause of carbon deposition, the primary barrier in diesel reforming. Stable long-term operation without carbon fouling is achieved through fuel injector optimization and post-reformer design

 

Exsolution-based High-Durability Catalysts: To resolve sintering—where catalyst particles agglomerate at high temperatures—high-durability catalysts are developed using exsolution techniques, where metal nanoparticles emerge from the substrate lattice.

Membrane Reactor (MR) & Process Intensification

Process miniaturization and yield maximization are achieved through Membrane Reactor (MR) technology, which performs reaction (production) and separation (purification) simultaneously within a single device.

 

Overcoming Equilibrium Barriers: High-efficiency hydrogen production beyond theoretical limits is realized by immediately extracting produced hydrogen through Palladium (Pd)-based membranes, thereby overcoming chemical equilibrium barriers.

 

CFD-driven Scale-up Strategy: Scale-up research targeting actual hydrogen station specifications ($50\text{ Nm}^3/\text{h}$) is conducted using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to design optimized flow paths that minimize concentration polarization.

 

45-Cell Stack Design: Based on single-cell analysis results, stack design technology for stably stacking 45 membrane reactors has been established, demonstrating system packaging capabilities at a commercializable level.

High-Purity Purification (PROX)

The final stage of hydrogen production focuses on the preferential oxidation (PROX) of carbon monoxide (CO) to ensure the high purity required for fuel cell applications

 

Encapsulation-based Catalyst: An encapsulation technology that covers Platinum (Pt) nanoparticles with a mesoporous silica mSiO2 shell is applied. This specialized core-shell architecture prevents the sintering of active metal particles at high temperatures, ensuring exceptional structural integrity.

 

Selective CO Removal: The engineered catalyst selectively targets and removes CO from the hydrogen stream, reducing CO concentrations to levels safe for PEMFC and SOFC systems without consuming the hydrogen fuel itself.

 

1,000-Hour Long-term Stability: By utilizing this PtmSiO2 technology, the laboratory has demonstrated overwhelming long-term stability for over 1,000 hours. This effectively overcomes the typical degradation issues of conventional catalysts, providing a robust solution for continuous high-purity hydrogen purification.